What is the importance of the colour of Tiranga?

What is the importance of the colour of Tiranga?

Tiranga is the name of the Indian national flag, which consists of three horizontal bands of saffron, white, and green, with a navy blue Ashoka Chakra in the centre. The word Tiranga means “tricolour” in Hindi, and it is a symbol of the country’s unity, diversity, and sovereignty. But what is the significance of the colours of Tiranga? Let us explore the meaning and history behind each colour.

Saffron: The top band of Tiranga is saffron, which represents courage, sacrifice, and the spirit of renunciation. Saffron is also associated with Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism, the major religions of India. Saffron is a sacred colour that signifies purity, wisdom, and enlightenment. It also reflects the fire that burns within every Indian to achieve freedom and justice.

White: The middle band of Tiranga is white, which represents peace, truth, and harmony. White is also a symbol of light that dispels darkness and ignorance. White stands for the ethical values and principles that guide the nation. It also denotes the impartiality and neutrality of the government towards all its citizens.

Green: The bottom band of Tiranga is green, which represents prosperity, fertility, and growth. Green is also a symbol of nature and the environment that sustains life on earth. Green signifies the hope and aspiration of the people for a better future. It also reflects the cultural and religious diversity of India, as green is a colour revered by Muslims, Christians, Parsis, and others.

Ashoka Chakra: The centre of Tiranga features a navy blue Ashoka Chakra, which is a 24-spoked wheel that represents the law of dharma or righteousness. The Ashoka Chakra is derived from the emblem of Emperor Ashoka, who ruled India in the 3rd century BCE and propagated Buddhism across Asia. The Ashoka Chakra signifies the cycle of life and death, as well as the dynamism and progress of the nation. It also reminds the citizens to uphold their moral duty and strive for social justice.

The colours of Tiranga are not just mere hues, but they are powerful expressions of the Indian identity and ethos. They convey the message of unity in diversity, as well as the vision and mission of the nation. The colours of Tiranga inspire every Indian to be brave, honest, peaceful, prosperous, righteous, and proud.